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    《高级护理杂志》总第72.8期
    日期:2016-07-19 10:48:37    来源:ISPN 周老师
    《高级护理杂志》2016年8月总第72卷第8期
    Journal of Advanced Nursing
    August 2016 Volume 72, Issue 8
    Pages 1713–1965
     
    Issue Information
    Issue Information (page 1713)
     
    EDITORIAL
    Have research assessment exercises improved the quality of nursing research?(pages 1715–1717)
    研究评估练习提高了护理研究的质量?
    Do government research quality assessment exercises help or hinder the growth of nursing and its research? Many academics in Europe, Asia and Australasia will be familiar with these performance-based exercises that, for the last 20 years, have been used by governments to assess research quality and determine between 2–25% of institutional and departmental funding.
     
    EVIDENCE SYNTHESIS
    Review Papers
    A systematic review of prevalence and impact of symptoms of pelvic floor dysfunction in identified workforce groups (pages 1718–1734)
    对工场工人盆底功能障碍症状患病率及影响的系统回顾
    Twelve studies were identified of variable quality, all on female workers. Nurses were the most frequently investigated workforce group and urinary incontinence was the most common subtype of pelvic floor dysfunction examined. Lower urinary tract symptoms were more prevalent in the studied nurses than related general populations. No included study investigated pelvic organ prolapse, anorectal or male symptoms or the influence of symptoms on work productivity.
    Nurses' perceptions and experiences of work role transitions: a mixed methods systematic review of the literature (pages 1735–1750)
    护士对工作角色转换的感觉与经验:混合方法系统性文献回顾
    To understand nurses' perceptions and experiences of work role transitions. Twenty-six papers were included. Across nurses' work role transitions two pathways were found: Novice and Experienced. ‘Novice’ comprises pre-registration and newly qualified nurses. ‘Experienced’ comprises, Enrolled/Licensed Practical Nurse to Registered Nurse, experienced to specialist nurse and clinical role changes. Each pathway results in different emphasizes of two themes; ‘Striving for a new professional self’ includes emotional upheaval and identity while ‘Know how’ includes competence and boundaries. Novice nurses are more susceptible to the extremes of emotional upheaval while experienced nurses' competence eases aspects of transitions while boundary issues pervade.
    Newly graduated nurses’ use of knowledge sources: a meta-ethnography (pages 1751–1765)
    刚毕业护士的知识源利用问题:人种学荟萃分析
    Newly graduated nurses’ use of knowledge sources during their first 2-year postgraduation were interpreted in the main theme ‘self and others as knowledge sources,’ with two subthemes ‘doing and following’ and ‘knowing and doing,’ each with several elucidating categories. The metasynthesis revealed a line of argument among the report findings underscoring progression in knowledge use and perception of competence and confidence among newly graduated nurses.
     
    RESEARCH PAPERS
    Original Research: Empirical Research – Quantitative
    The accuracy and acceptability of performing capillary blood glucose measurements at the earlobe (pages 1766–1773)
    耳垂毛细血管血糖测量的准确性和可接受性
    A total of 120 patients participated in the study between February – December 2014. The intra-class correlation coefficient between the readings at the two sampling sites was significantly high, except in a hypoglycaemic state. Participants generally reported a significantly lower level of pain when the earlobe rather than fingertip was pricked.
    The associations of supervisor support and work overload with burnout and depression: a cross-sectional study in two nursing settings (pages 1774–1788)
    主管支持和超负荷工作与倦怠和抑郁的相关性:对两家护理机构的横断面研究
    The findings indicate that nurses’ reported supervisor support exerts its buffering effect on the burnout-depression link differentially and serves as an important resource for nurses dealing with high self-reported work stress.
    Influence of self-care advice on patient satisfaction and healthcare utilization(pages 1789–1799)
    自我保健建议对患者满意度和医疗保健利用率的影响
    Receiving self-care advice rather than referral to a general practitioner influences patient satisfaction negatively. Feeling reassured after consultation is strongly related to satisfaction, which in turn has been found to increase the likelihood of engaging in self-care behaviour.
    Hardiness, psychosocial factors and shift work tolerance among nurses – a 2-year follow-up study (pages 1800–1812)
    护士的耐性、社会心理因素及轮班工作耐受性 -- 2年随访研究
    Receiving self-care advice rather than referral to a general practitioner influences patient satisfaction negatively. Feeling reassured after consultation is strongly related to satisfaction, which in turn has been found to increase the likelihood of engaging in self-care behaviour.
    Substitution of general practitioners by nurse practitioners in out-of-hours primary care: a quasi-experimental study (pages 1813–1824)
    初级保健机构正常工作时间之外的开业护士替换全科医生问题:准实验研究
    The results show that nurse practitioners can make a valuable contribution to patient care during out-of-hours. The patients managed and care provided by them is roughly the same as general practitioners. In areas with a shortage of general practitioners, administrators could consider employing nurses who are competent to independently treat patients with a broad range of complaints to offer timely care to patients with acute problems.
    The effects of self-management intervention among middle-age adults with knee osteoarthritis (pages 1825–1837)
    中年膝骨关节炎患者的自我管理干预效果
    The self-management intervention based on self-regulation theory, improved participants’ symptoms and functions of knee osteoarthritis, overall health and quality of life. Offering self-management interventions in clinical practice can be beneficial for patients with knee osteoarthritis.
    A cross-sectional survey on consequences of nurses' burnout: moderating role of organizational politics (pages 1838–1850)
    对护士倦怠后果的横断面调查:组织政治学的调节作用
    Burnout resulted in intention to quit and neglect. Intention to quit partially mediated the association between burnout and neglect. Burnout gave rise to intention to quit slightly more strongly in nurses who had greater perceptions of organizational politics. This study uncovers and emphasizes the moderating role of perceptions of organizational politics in consequences of burnout. This may help hospital managers and nurses to improve costs, efficiency, satisfaction and productivity.
    Wearable monitors for patients following discharge from an intensive care unit: practical lessons learnt from an observational study (pages 1851–1862)
    重症监护室出院患者的可穿戴监护仪:一项观察性研究的实用经验
    Work is needed to understand wireless monitor comfort and design for acutely unwell patients. Product design needs to develop further, so patients are catered for in flexibility of monitor placement and improved comfort for long-term wear.
    Nurses' readiness for evidence-based practice at Finnish university hospitals: a national survey (pages 1863–1874)
    芬兰大学医院护士对循证实践的准备情况:一项全国性调查
    Nurses reported low to moderate levels of self-efficacy and low levels of evidence-based practice knowledge. A statistically significant, direct correlation was found between nurses' self-efficacy in employing evidence-based practice and their actual evidence-based practice knowledge level. Several statistically significant differences were found between nurses' socio-demographic variables and nurses' self-efficacy in employing evidence-based practice, and actual and perceived evidence-based practice knowledge.
     
    Original Research: Empirical Research – Qualitative
    Anxieties and coping methods of liver transplant recipients regarding pregnancy and delivery (pages 1875–1885)
    肝移植受者的妊娠和分娩焦虑及应对
    Liver transplant recipients cope with anxieties about the effects of immunosuppressants on the child and worsening of their physical condition by consulting healthcare professionals and family members and by self-management to maintain their physical condition. Nurses should seek to understand the physical and psychosocial status of each recipient after liver transplantation and provide support to facilitate the physical and psychological stability of liver transplant recipients during pregnancy and delivery.
    Factors that affect implementation of a nurse staffing directive: results from a qualitative multi-case evaluation (pages 1886–1898)
    影响护士编制纲要实施的因素:来自定性多病例评价的结果
    Implementation varies widely across facilities. Implementing staffing methodology in facilities with complex and changing staffing needs requires substantial commitment at all organizational levels especially for facilities that have traditionally relied on historical levels to budget for staffing.
    Conceptualizing nurses' night work: an inductive content analysis (pages 1899–1914)
    护士夜间工作概念:归纳性内容分析
    The work nurses undertake at night, and the demanding organizational and clinical environments where they do this are uniquely related to the time of day that this work occurs. The Nurses’ Night Work model deconstructs the established binary considerations of the lives and bodies of workers to permit a 24/7-based consideration of nurses’ night work and its frequently unacknowledged relationship with the day work required of the same nurses when working a rapidly but randomly rotating shift work schedule.
     
    Original Research: Empirical Research – Mixed Methods
    Health perceptions of young adults living with recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (pages 1915–1925)
    隐性肢带肌营养不良年轻人的健康观念
    Health was viewed as intertwined physical and mental well-being. As the disease progressed, well-being was perceived to be influenced not only by physical impairment and mental strain caused by the disease but also by external factors, such as accessibility to support and attitudes in society. Factors perceived to promote health were having a balanced lifestyle, social relations and meaningful daily activities. Self-rated sense of coherence varied. The median score was 56 (range 37-77). Those who scored ≥56 described to a greater extent satisfaction regarding support received, daily pursuits and social life compared with those who scored <56.
     
    Protocol
    Gel of chamomile vs. urea cream to prevent acute radiation dermatitis in patients with head and neck cancer: a randomized controlled trial (pages 1926–1934)
    甘菊凝胶与尿素乳膏对头颈癌症患者急性放射性皮炎的预防效果比较:随机对照试验
    Given the clinical relevance of preventing radiation dermatitis and the lack of evidence supporting specific preventive interventions, it is important to study new products that might be efficacious to prevent this complication. This article presents the protocol of a randomized controlled trial comparing a gel made with chamomile (intervention) with a cream of urea (control) to prevent radiation dermatitis in patients with head and neck cancer undergoing radiotherapy.
    Evaluating the impact of a quality care-metric on public health nursing practice: protocol for a mixed methods study (pages 1935–1947)
    对护理质量量表对公共卫生护理实践的意义的评价:混合方法研究方案
    This study will evaluate the impact of introducing a quality care-metric into public health nursing practice. Results will illuminate the quality of public health nursing practice in relation to the primary visit.
     
    Research Methodology: Instrument Development
    Evidence on the validity and reliability of the German, French and Italian nursing home version of the Basel Extent of Rationing of Nursing Care instrument (pages 1948–1963)
    德、法、意养老院版巴塞尔护理服务受限程度量表的有效性和可靠性证据
    Exploratory factor analysis revealed a four-factor structure with good fit statistics. Rationing of nursing care was structured in four domains: (1) activities of daily living; (2) caring, rehabilitation and monitoring; (3) documentation; and (4) social care. Items of the social care subscale showed lower content validity and more missing values than items of other subscales.
     
    CORRIGENDUM
    Corrigendum (page 1964)
    This article corrects:
    The male of the species: a profile of men in nursing
     
    FORTHCOMING CONTENTS
    Forthcoming Contents (page 1965)




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