《临床护理专家》2016年9/10月总第30卷第5期
Clinical Nurse Specialist
September/October 2016 - Volume 30 -Issue 5
pp: 243-308,E1-E24
DEPARTMENTS
News
President’s Message
Guest Editorial
Medicine Development: What’s My Responsibility?
医学发展：我的责任是什么？
Legal and Ethical
Balancing the Risk: Increasing Inpatient Ambulation Without Increasing Falls
平衡风险：在不增加患者摔倒情况下增加患者下床活动量
In 2012, a healthcare group of 21 medical centers embarked on a project to prevent hospital-acquired pneumonia in nonventilated patients. The project included the introduction of an intervention bundle, which targeted out of bed mobility and ambulation.
Using Research to Advance Nursing Practice
Measurement in Intervention Research
干预研究中的计量问题
Measurement in intervention research requires deep contemplation and careful, detailed planning. Distinct indicators are needed so that the investibator can recognize whether the desired outcome or result of the intervention has occurred: “one must know it when see it.”
Pharmacology Consult
Making the Journey from Opioid and Heroin Addiction: One Map for the Clinical Nurse Specialist
离开阿片类药和海洛因成瘾：临床护理专家地图
Nearly 2% of the US population or 5 million adults use or have used heroin. Prescription opioid abuse is more difficult to quantify. However, the number of persons seeking treatment for nonheroin opioid abuse is increasing. Opioid abuse has no racial, geographic, or sexual markers.
Nurse Entrepreneur
Polishing Your Presence Online: Wise Use of Social Media to Enhance Your Reputation
打磨你的在线形象：聪明使用社交媒体提升你的声誉
How do colleagues or prospective employers learn more about you and your history as a nurse? Chinese are, they seek your presence in the virtual world by looking at your Web site or profile in the evergrowing forms of social media.
Legislative and Regulatory Update
Prescriptive Authority and Independent Practice Progress for the Clinical Nurse Specialist—Changes Since 2010
临床护理专家规定权力和独立执业的进步2010年以来的变化
Clinical nurse specialists comprise the second largest of the 4 advanced practice registered nurse roles. The national association of clinical nurse specialists, the American membership association for CNS, contracted for a review of the status of 2 specific scopes of practice issues – prescriptive authority and independent practice – in the states since 2010.
Educator's Corner
Disruptive Innovation in Graduate Nursing Education: Tipping the Scales for Online Education
护理研究生教育的颠覆性创新：在线教育风升水起
In previous columns, I started a conversation about disruptive innovation in higher education and about the disruptive trajectory of online education, in particular, to traditional college course offerings. The rise of onle education and the growing acceptance of online courses among students are a fact.
Nursing and the Arts
Dance ’til the Buffalo Come
跳到水牛来
Mark Rufo, in “Get the Money,” discusses his work as a trial lawer for physically injured plaintiffs. In particular, it is Rufo’s advocacy for 19-year-old Sean Michael Garrity, who sustained a crushed fifth vertebra fracture diving into the shallow end of a pool in a condominium complex that is instructive.
CE Test
Making the Journey From Opioid and Heroin Addiction: One Map for the Clinical Nurse Specialist
离开阿片类药物和海洛因成瘾：临床护理专家地图
Feature Article
Evaluation of a Regional Australian Nurse-Led Parkinson's Service Using the Context, Input, Process, and Product Evaluation Model
澳大利亚护士主导区域性帕金森服务模式：语境、输入、过程和产品评价模模式
A nurse-led Parkinson's service was introduced at Canberra Hospital and Health Services in 2012 with the primary objective of improving the care and self-management of people with a diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) and related movement disorders. Other objectives of the Service included improving the quality of life of patients with PD and reducing their caregiver burden, improving the knowledge and understanding of PD among healthcare professionals, and reducing unnecessary hospital admissions. This article evaluates the first 2 years of this Service.
From Hospital to Ambulatory Care: Realigning the Practice of Clinical Nurse Specialists
从医院到门诊：临床护理专家的执业调整
This article describes how a large healthcare organization expanded the practice of clinical nurse specialists from the hospital to the ambulatory setting.
Integrating Retired Registered Nurses Into a New Graduate Orientation Program
将退休注册护士纳入新的研究生培训计划
The project goal of was to decrease new graduate nurse (NGN) attrition during the first year of employment by improving communication skills and providing additional mentoring for NGNs employed in a community hospital located in a rural area.
Two Hours of Teamwork Training Improves Teamwork in Simulated Cardiopulmonary Arrest Events
两小时团队合作训练提高模拟心肺骤停事件中的团队合作能力
Teamwork during cardiopulmonary arrest events is important for resuscitation. Teamwork improvement programs are usually lengthy. This study assessed the effectiveness of a 2-hour teamwork training program.
Clinical Nurse Specialist Roles in Conducting Research: Changes Over 3 Years
临床护理专家在研究中的作用：3年来的变化
The aim of this study is to describe clinical nurse specialists' characteristics, interest, confidence, motivators, and barriers in conducting research.
The Null Effect of Chewing Gum During Hemodialysis on Dry Mouth
血液透析期间嚼口香糖对口干无效
The study was conducted to determine the effect of chewing gum during hemodialysis on dry mouth and its symptoms.
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