《公共卫生护理学》2016年9/10月总第33卷第5期
Public Health Nursing
September/October 2016
Volume 33, Issue 5
Pages 381–480
EDITORIAL
Violence as a Public Health Issue … An Invitation to Act (pages 381–382)
暴力是公共卫生问题……必须采取行动
POPULATIONS AT RISK ACROSS THE LIFESPAN
Population Studies
Health Disparities and Delayed Health care among Older Adults in California: A Perspective from Race, Ethnicity, and Immigration (pages 383–394)
加州老年人的健康差异及医疗保健延误：从种族、种族划分及移民角度看问题
To examine racial/ethnic/immigration disparities in health and to investigate the relationships among race/ethnic/immigration status, delayed health care, and health of the elderly.
Concerns and Structural Barriers Associated with WIC Participation among WIC-Eligible Women (pages 395–402)
与WIC合格妇女WIC参与相关问题及其结构性障碍
To examine sociodemographic status, psychosocial concerns, and structural barriers associated with women's participation in the USDA's Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) program among those eligible for the program.
Knowledge of Vaccination Needs of HIV-Infected Men Who Have Sex with Men in a National Sample of “Gay Friendly” Health care Providers (pages 403–411)
了解全国“同性恋友好”医疗保健服务人员样本同性HIV感染男子的疫苗需要
The purpose of this study was to assess knowledge levels regarding vaccination needs of healthy, HIV-infected (with CD4 counts >200 cells/mm3) men who have sex with men (MSM) in a national sample of “gay friendly” health providers.
Low-Income Immigrant Hispanic Mothers' Concerns and Perceptions of Their Young Child's Weight (pages 412–420)
低收入西班牙移民母亲对其小孩体重的担心及看法
To describe how low-income Hispanic immigrant mothers' concerns and perceptions of her child's health, along with her concerns for herself becoming overweight, relate to her (a) concerns that her child will become overweight and (b) underestimation of her child's weight status.
The Meaning of Weight: A Big Way of Life for Rural Mexican-American Adolescent Men and Caregivers (pages 421–429)
体重的意义：乡村墨西哥裔美国青少年男子及照护员的人生之路
To describe the meaning of body weight among rural Mexican-American adolescents (RMAA) and an influential person (IP) of their social network.
Program Evaluations
Application of the Extended Health Control Belief Model to Predict Hepatitis A and B Vaccinations (pages 430–439)
应用长期健康控制信念模型预测甲肝和乙肝接种情况
Adult vaccination compliance rates vary according to sample and type of vaccine administered (influenza, pneumococcal). This study looked at vaccination of a community sample of low-income, minority adults.
UpStart Parent Survey—Prenatal: A New Tool for Evaluating Prenatal Education Programs (pages 440–448)
UpStart家长问卷—产前：评价产前教育计划的新工具
To evaluate a new prenatal education program evaluation tool, the UpStart Parent Survey – Prenatal, in terms of: (a) reliability and validity; (b) sensitivity to change over time; (c) whether results differed for mothers versus fathers; and (d) whether results differed when using an electronic tablet-computer versus a paper survey.
Case Studies
A Cross-Sectional Study of Community-Based Maternal and Child Health Interventions Involving Women's Health Volunteer Groups in Rural Myanmar (pages 449–459)
对缅甸妇女健康志愿小组社区妇幼健康干预的横断面研究
This study identified the relationship between interventions with women's health volunteer groups in two Myanmar villages and maternal and child health outcomes.
SPECIAL FEATURES
Clinical Concepts
Supporting Safety in the Older Adult Driver: A Public Health Nursing Opportunity(pages 460–471)
支持老年驾驶员的安全性：公共卫生护理机会
The effective operation of a motor vehicle encompasses a wide range of cognitive processes that can decline due to age-related changes in neuroanatomical structures and cognitive functionality. The increasing number of older adult drivers in our rapidly aging population heightens the public safety concern of unsafe driving associated with these changes. Nurses caring for older adults in public health settings are well positioned to make a difference in the management of older patients who may be at risk of endangering themselves or others on the roadways.
Theory
Adapting Animal-Assisted Therapy Trials to Prison-Based Animal Programs (pages 472–480)
使动物辅助疗法试验适应监狱动物计划
Prison-based animal programs have shown promise when it comes to increased sociability, responsibility, and levels of patience for inmates who participate in these programs. Yet there remains a dearth of scientific research that demonstrates the impact of prison-based animal programs on inmates' physical and mental health. Trials of animal-assisted therapy interventions, a form of human-animal interaction therapy most often used with populations affected by depression/anxiety, mental illness, and trauma, may provide models of how prison-based animal program research can have widespread implementation in jail and prison settings, whose populations have high rates of mental health problems.
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