Tips on How to Review for ISPN Examinations
26
Musculoskeletal Disorders and Medications
肌肉骨骼系统疾病及用药
The musculoskeletal system includes the bones, joints, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and bursae of the body. The functions of these components are highly integrated; therefore, disease in or injury to one component adversely affects the others.
Main points in review may focus on the emergency care for a client who sustains a fracture or other musculoskeletal injury, monitoring for complications, and carrying out interventions if complications occur. Nursing care related to casts and traction is emphasized. Skill related to instructing the client in the use of an assistive device such as a cane, walker, or crutches is also a main point. Other points include postoperative care following hip surgery or amputation and care of the client with rheumatoid arthritis or osteoporosis. Focus on the points related to the psychosocial effects as a result of the musculoskeletal disorder, such as unexpected body image changes, and the appropriate and available support services needed for the client.
As usual, tips on review of musculoskeletal system may be presented as follows:
1. Anatomy and Physiology of the musculoskeletal system
2. Assessment of the musculoskeletal system
3. Musculoskeletal care modalities
4. Common disorders related to the musculoskeletal system
5. Musculoskeletal medications
上一篇：ISPN 复习要点提示 25 眼病与眼药
下一篇：ISPN 复习要点提示 27 神经系统疾病与用药
当前位置：
